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The Roman Villa

THE ROMAN VILLA

The Roman Villa is also called the  Agrippina House, because she, the mother of Nero lived there. She was also the wife of Gneo Domizio who was the owner of the entire island.

It is a typical example of Imperial villas for relaxation (“otium”), from the I or II century A.D. where the Roman aristocrats spent long vacation periods away from the city of Rome.

The building was constructed in a very large dimension, that included also a complex a small thermal baths area. There are still remains of the earthen clay pipes that were used for the distribution of hot water to the calidarium, and an area for the nymphaea, that represented a fresh magical refuge of mythical Nymphaea (goddesses of water). 

To enter the building it is necessary to climb the large and wide marble stairs that lead to the peristilio with six columns adorned with capitals that surround the impluvium.

Peristilio of the Roman Villa

 

It is possible to see the panoramic view of the island of Giglio from any point of the island, and as far to the islands of Montecristo and Corsica when there is clear visibility.

One side wall of the villa descends towards the sea, and the other side wall arises towards Monte Mario.

There is a probability that due to the structure and the dimensions of the villa, it  was divided in living quarters depending on the season: winter or summer, including the designated working service wing that was probably the Conventaccio (convent ruins) .

The major part of the large mosaic pavements that were designed with dolphins and mythological figures of multi-colored marble were lost or destroyed. Whereas the walls were decorated with rose colored marble or with frescoes and were also lost or destroyed.